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We are
on the threshold of the Asian Century today. The expansion of
markets and the information revolution has revolutionized the
nation-state into a regional player.
In
Pakistan as well, the PPP seeks a regional economic alignment
with potential trading partners in the SAARC region. The
demilitarization of border regions in conflict zones such as
Pakistan and India and the institutionalization of dialogue
are part of an enduring model that PPP past governments
promoted and one that our party continues to pursue in the
national arena.
Yet
regional inequalities continue to dominate Asia as much as the
globe.
Many
countries with a development lag are not equipped to deal yet
with the impending regimes of the WTO. Structural weaknesses,
public debt, and low commodity prices will prevent us from
driving our economies on the engine of open markets and
export-led growth. On the other hand we will face the risk of
local firms and farms being over-run by cheaper foreign
products.
The
solution today for many of us lies in enhanced co-operation
between developing countries and a sustained dialogue
mechanism between the Asian bloc.
We
stand on the threshold of a world in danger by the forces of
global terrorism and local implosions. September 11 has
redefined citizenhood and identity in ways that the 20th
century could never have imagined.
Muslims
all over the world are confronted with two unhappy and
unproductive choices:that either they surrender their
religious and cultural identities to prove their distance from
the project of militant Islam, or else they turn to extremes
to embrace only a one-dimensional aspect of their identity.
Projecting
civilizations and culture as clashing, opposing forces that
can never be reconciled is rejecting both modern and ancient
history.The world¡¯s greatest projects and empires have been
built on cultural and political accommodation, not the
imposition of one people¡¯s will on another. An undue
emphasis on profiling based on religion can only stoke the
fires of a new Armageddon, which may this time not rain fire
and brimstone from one nation on another, but like a holocaust
with many faces will spring from our midst, pitting neighbour
against neighbour.
As a
frontline state in the war on terror, we are both victim and
predator.
Pakistan¡¯s
military and police forces are among the only agencies in the
world today that can make serious inroads in this war without
boundaries. As their chief executive in the past, Ms. Benazir
Bhutto found them to be one of the most competent and
courageous forces in active combat.
Where
we disagree fundamentally with the international community is
in their chosen strategy in pursuit of our common goals.
Military dictators can never provide an institutional
framework against a hydra-headed monster of covert militancy
and multinational terrorism. Dictatorship-led missions
invariably become bogged in their own crises of legitimacy.
Sadly
for us, Pakistan has become a text-book case of such a crisis
of legitimacy, where the state has become a target of the very
same terror it is ostensibly engaged in eliminating. What is
most alarming is that suicide assassins are now operating for
the first time in Pakistan, aiming at other High Value targets
witnessed on the then imported Prime Ministerial candidate,
Shaukat Aziz during the by elections.
At no
point in the South Korean encounter with military rule did the
latter try to distort the political and judicial processes of
this country. In fact, it was quite the contrary. In Pakistan,
unfortunately, General Musharraf has not only tampered with
the political and judicial process to give himself
constitutional cover, but has deliberately marginalized major
political forces by driving their leadership and cadre out of
the country, or underground, or in jails.
Let me
assure you that eliminating terrorist groups is not an easy
task, nor is it ever a project that can totally succeed in one
life-time.
We can
only make a dent in terror incorporated, if Pakistan is
returned to a model of political stability and economic
security. A civilian government with roots in moderate,
mainstream Pakistan is the only entity empowered to do that.
My
Party has a dream that one day soon our country will return to
genuine representative democracy, and once that day comes we
will in partnership with Asian and global leadership be able
to achieve the results we are seeking in this war. We not only
have a dream but a road-map for realizing that vision. We
believe that federal, progressive forces like our own are the
only solution to healing the wounds inflicted on our nation by
mis-directed individuals and groups.
My
Party seeks a country where all genuine political forces are
able to shed their differences and start anew, where the
military does the job it knows best, of defending Pakistan¡¯s
territorial boundaries instead of sharpening ideological
fault-lines; where every citizen no longer lives in fear of a
car-bomb down the road or a nuclear bang on the border, where
every child has recourse to a roof over her head and a
school-bag full of textbooks that teach peace instead of war;
where every woman has recourse to the rule of law instead of
brutal tribal justice; where political prisoners are freed and
where elections are held under a consensus commission; where
every labourer gets paid a fair wage and where every business
is given the security it needs to create jobs and growth.
Let us
not forget, this is the promised Asian century. Our time has
come to take the lead.
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